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Retrieval-Augmented Generation represents a paradigm shift in how we build AI applications. By combining LLMs with external knowledge, we can create systems that are both powerful and grounded in facts.

Core Components #

  • Vector Embeddings: Convert documents into semantic representations
  • Vector Databases: Store and retrieve relevant context efficiently
  • Retrieval Pipeline: Find the most relevant documents for a query
  • Generation Stage: Use retrieved context to generate accurate responses

Implementation Considerations #

Choose between dense and sparse retrieval methods based on your use case. Implement proper chunking strategies and consider hybrid search approaches for better results.

Real-World Applications #

RAG systems excel in customer support, documentation search, and domain-specific question answering where accuracy and source attribution matter.